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CONTACT INFO

Planning
(805) 781-7170

Building and Safety
(805) 781-7180

Public Works
(805) 781-7220

Additional Contact Info >>

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Government » Department Directory » Community Development

Historic Preservation

San Luis Obispo is a city rich in history, with layers of cultural heritage that span centuries. This webpage serves as a central resource for understanding, preserving, and celebrating the city’s archaeological and historic assets. 

Whether you're a property owner, researcher, or simply passionate about local history, this page is your gateway to understanding San Luis Obispo’s unique past and the policies that protect it for future generations.

  • The Erickson Housing- 461 Islay
    We're Updating the list of SLO's historic properties!

    now is your time to weigh in on the proposed changes.

    Learn more

View City Maps of Historic Properties

The Historic Resources Map includes districts, contributors, Mills Act information, and the Master List of Properties. The Story Map includes Master List with pictures and extra information about each property. 

The Mills Act is a program that helps people who own historic homes or buildings save money on their property taxes. In return, they agree to take care of their property by fixing it up and keeping it in good shape.

This program is run by the City of San Luis Obispo, with help from the county assessor. It’s not managed by the state. The goal is to protect and improve historic neighborhoods and business areas by encouraging owners to restore and preserve their buildings.

  • A white icon of an open map and a location pin Historic Resources Map
  • A white icon of a map and picture Master List Story Map

Historic Districts & Signs 

There are a total of 34 signs installed at major entrances to the City's five historic districts. The artwork and graphic design for the signs were developed pro bono by local architect, Pierre Rademaker. The City's Cultural Heritage Committee reviewed the designs and installation locations.

Learn more about each district and see the district signs below! Next time you're out and about town, be sure to look for the signs.

Downtown

 Downtown Historic District                                   

The Downtown Historic District encompasses the oldest part of the City of San Luis Obispo and contains one of the City’s highest concentrations of historic sites and structures. The historic Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa is at the geographic and historic center of the district, which is bounded roughly by Palm and Marsh Streets on the north and south, Osos and Nipomo Streets on the east and west, plus Dana Street as the northwest corner.

District Sign

Historic District seal presentation_Page_5

The Downtown Historic District sign incorporates a commercial style typographic treatment reminiscent of the type style that was typical in 19th century graphics.

The architecture is suggestive of the heyday of downtown's construction boom (1895-1910).

The foliage illustrates downtown's ever-present street trees. The intent is to encourage people to look up and become more aware of the urban architecture that surrounds us.

Chinatown

Chinatown Historic District

The Chinatown Historic District was established in 1995 to recognize the important contributions of the Chinese community to the City’s history and development. As originally developed, Chinatown is an enclave within the Downtown Historic District, and extends one block along both sides of Palm Street between Chorro and Morro Streets.

 District Sign

Historic District seal presentation_Page_4

There are few architectural examples left in the Chinatown District, so the concept is represented symbolically.

The dragon is highly esteemed in Chinese culture, symbolizing power and good fortune.

Once used to represent the authority of the Emperor, the dragon is distinguished by its claws. The four clawed dragon is considered common, in contrast with the five-clawed imperial dragon.

Mill Street

District Sign

Mill Street District sign

The Mill Street District sign depicts the iconic, tree-lined 1300 block of Mill Street at the center of the district.

The neighborhood includes a wide variety of early 20th century residential styles including Tudor Revival, Craftsman, Mission Revival, Prairie Colonial Revival, and Shingle. 

Old Town

Old Town Historic District

 Established in 1987, the Old Town Historic District abuts the Railroad district on the southeast and is generally bounded by Pacific and Islay streets on the north and south, and by Santa Rosa and Beach Streets on the east and west.

District Sign

Old Town seal-final art

 

The Old Town District sign attempts to capture the upscale elegance that typified San Luis Obispo's most exclusive neighborhood prior to the turn of the 20th century. The engraved illustration style, typography, colors and border treatment were inspired by period graphic examples. The surrey is drawn from an early SLO source and the architecture is intended to suggest the general feeling of the area without singling out a particular house.

Railroad

 Railroad Historic District

Established in 1998, the Railroad Historic District boundaries follow the historic boundaries of the Southern Pacific rail yard. The district is bounded by railroad right-of-way on the east, from Johnson Avenue on the north to Orcutt Road on the south, on the northwest generally by Leff Street, and on the west by Broad Street and the railroad right-of-way.

District Sign

Railroad District Sign

The Railroad Historic District sign borrows its graphic character from an earlier version which has identified the area for many years, which in turn was based on the Southern Pacific Railroad logotype.

Actual railroad fonts were incorporated into the design. The prominent 1894 cites the date that the first Southern Pacific train arrived in San Luis Obispo from the north.

 

Historic Context Statement

What is the Historic Context Statement?

The historic context statement is a document that identifies the important themes relevant to the history and development of the built environment of the City. The context statement establishes periods of historical significance for each of the important themes, while identifying significant property types. It highlights character defining and associative features, and establishes evaluation criteria and integrity thresholds. The intent is to provide a framework for identifying and evaluating individual resources and historic districts for the National, California, and local registration programs. At the same time, the document helps City staff and the public understand what makes a building historic- or not.

In 2012, the City Council authorized City staff to apply for grant funds to help prepare a historic context statement through the State Sponsored Certified Local Government  program. The City was selected to receive a grant in the amount of $22,500 to prepare a historic context statement.  The City accepted proposals from qualified consultants to assist with this effort and ultimately hired Historic Resources Group (HRG). HRG worked with City staff and the public to produce the document.

The City Council approved the final draft of the Context Statement on November 12, 2013.

The final document can be viewed here:

  • Historic Context Statement – Jan. 2014
  • Office of Historic Preservation Historic Context Library
Cultural Heritage Committee

The Cultural Heritage Committee (CHC) is and advisory board responsible for researching, identifying, and protecting historic buildings, archaeological sites and cultural features, including making recommendations on financial incentives such as the Mills Act program. The CHC developed an Ordinance and updated Guidelines over the course of several months for recommendation to the City Council which the City Council took final action on the documents in December 2010. 

The Committee meets on the fourth Monday of each month, at 5:30 p.m. in the Council Hearing Room, San Luis Obispo City Hall, 990 Palm Street. For more information on these and other CHC projects and programs, contact Brian Leveille, Senior Planner, at (805) 781-7166 or bleveille@slocity.org.

The Mills Act

The Mills Act is a program that helps people who own historic homes or buildings save money on their property taxes. In return, they agree to take care of their property by fixing it up and keeping it in good shape.

This program is run by the City of San Luis Obispo, with help from the county assessor. It’s not managed by the state. The goal is to protect and improve historic neighborhoods and business areas by encouraging owners to restore and preserve their buildings.

Resources:

  • Mills Act Brochure
  • Program Presentation
Additional Resources
  • Secretary of Interior Standards (updated 2017)
  • Archaeological Resource Preservation Program Guidelines
  • State Office of Historic Preservation
  • Rosa Butron de Canet Adobe 

FAQ Box

  • How can I find out what zone my property is in?
    Use the GIS Parcel Map to find your zoning.
  • My property is on the Master or Contributing list of historic resources, what does this mean?
    This means your property has been determined to be a locally significant historic resource because of significant architecture or historical themes. Properties determined to be a historic resource may be eligible for benefits such as the Mills Act. Likewise, building owners of qualified historic properties can follow the more flexible California State Historical Building Code (CHBC). The CHBC’s standards and regulations are intended to facilitate the rehabilitation or change of occupancy so as to preserve their original or restored elements and features, to encourage energy conservation and a cost effective approach to preservation, and to provide for reasonable safety from fire, seismic forces or other hazards for occupants and users of such buildings, structures and properties and to provide reasonable availability and usability by the physically disabled. 

    Additionally, historic properties are eligible to receive a decorative plaque that can be displayed on their property. More importantly changes to historic properties are guided by the City’s Historic Preservation Guidelines and Historic Preservation Ordinance.
More FAQs
Contact Us

Brian Leveille
Principal Planner – Community Development
bleveille@slocity.org, 805.781.7166  

COME VISIT

990 Palm Street 
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401

PHONE

805.781.7100

Other Phone Numbers

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